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Lyakhov, Vladimir Afanasiyevich
Russian pilot cosmonaut 1967-1994.
Status: Inactive; Active 1967-1994. Born: 1941-07-20. Died: 2018-04-19. Spaceflights: 3 . Total time in space: 333.32 days. Birth Place: Antratsit, Lugansk.
Graduated from Military Higher School of Pilots in Chuguyev, Oblast Kharkov, 1964 Cosmonaut training June 1967 - 18 August 1969. Call sign: Proton (Proton). From 1995 to 1998 Deputy General Director, Russian House of Publications Merchandising. Retired 1998.
More at: Lyakhov.
Family:
Cosmonaut.
Country:
Russia,
Ukraine.
Spacecraft:
Salyut 6,
Salyut 7,
Mir.
Flights:
Soyuz 29,
Soyuz 32,
Soyuz 39,
Soyuz T-8,
Soyuz T-9,
Soyuz TM-5,
Soyuz TM-6.
Agency:
VVS.
Bibliography:
4452,
5728.
1941 July 20 - .
- Birth of Vladimir Afanasyevich Lyakhov - .
Nation: Russia,
Ukraine.
Related Persons: Lyakhov.
Russian pilot cosmonaut 1967-1994. 3 spaceflights, 333.3 days in space. Flew to orbit on Soyuz 32 (1979), Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-6..
1967 April 12 - .
- Soviet Air Force Cosmonaut Training Group 4 selected. - .
Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Alekseyev,
Beloborodov,
Burdayev,
Gaidukov,
Isakov,
Kovalyonok,
Kozelsky,
Lyakhov,
Malyshev,
Pisarev,
Porvatkin,
Sologub.
1967 December - .
Launch Vehicle:
Spiral 50-50.
- New Spiral cosmonaut team - .
Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Kizim,
Kozelsky,
Lyakhov,
Malyshev,
Petrushenko,
Titov.
Spacecraft Bus: Spiral 50-50.
Spacecraft: Spiral OS.
A new cosmonaut training group for the Spiral spaceplane was established: Titov, Kizim, Kozelskiy, Lyakhov, Malyshev, Petrushenko..
1978 June 15 - .
20:16 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC1.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U.
- Soyuz 29 - .
Call Sign: Foton (Photon). Crew: Ivanchenkov,
Kovalyonok.
Backup Crew: Lyakhov,
Ryumin.
Payload: Soyuz 7K-T s/n 46. Mass: 6,800 kg (14,900 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Salyut 6.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz 29.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz 7K-T.
Duration: 79.64 days. Decay Date: 1978-09-03 . USAF Sat Cat: 10952 . COSPAR: 1978-061A. Apogee: 248 km (154 mi). Perigee: 193 km (119 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.90 min. Manned two crew. Docked with Salyut 6. Placed on board the Salyut-6 station a crew consisting of V.V. Kovalenko and A.S. Ivanchenkov to conduct scientific and technological investigations and experiments..
1979 February 25 - .
11:53 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC31.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U.
- Soyuz 32 - .
Call Sign: Proton (Proton ). Crew: Lyakhov,
Ryumin.
Backup Crew: Lebedev,
Popov.
Payload: Soyuz 7K-T s/n 48. Mass: 6,800 kg (14,900 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Salyut 6.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz 32.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz 7K-T.
Duration: 110.18 days. Decay Date: 1979-06-13 . USAF Sat Cat: 11281 . COSPAR: 1979-018A. Apogee: 256 km (159 mi). Perigee: 193 km (119 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.90 min. Manned two crew. Docked with Salyut 6. Transported a team consisting of V A Lyakhov and V V Ryumin to the Salyut-6 space station to conduct scientific investigations and experiments and repair work. Recovered June 15, 1979 16:18 GMT. Returned unmanned..
1979 June 15 - .
1979 August 15 - .
14:16 GMT - .
1979 August 19 - .
1981 March 22 - .
14:58 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC31.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U.
1983 April 20 - .
13:10 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC1.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U.
- Soyuz T-8 - .
Call Sign: Okean (Ocean ). Crew: Serebrov,
Strekalov,
Titov, Vladimir.
Backup Crew: Aleksandrov,
Lyakhov,
Savinykh.
Payload: Soyuz T s/n 13L. Mass: 6,850 kg (15,100 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Salyut 7.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz T-8.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz T.
Duration: 2.01 days. Decay Date: 1983-04-22 . USAF Sat Cat: 14014 . COSPAR: 1983-035A. Apogee: 213 km (132 mi). Perigee: 196 km (121 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.60 min. Manned three crew. Unsuccessful mission. Failed to rendezvous with Salyut 7. Recovered April 22, 1983 13:29 GMT. Landed 113 km SE Arkalyk..
1983 June 27 - .
09:12 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC1.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U.
- Soyuz T-9 - .
Call Sign: Proton (Proton ). Crew: Aleksandrov,
Lyakhov.
Backup Crew: Strekalov,
Titov, Vladimir.
Payload: Soyuz T s/n 14L. Mass: 6,850 kg (15,100 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Salyut 7.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz T-9.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz T.
Duration: 149.45 days. Decay Date: 1983-11-23 . USAF Sat Cat: 14152 . COSPAR: 1983-062A. Apogee: 228 km (141 mi). Perigee: 197 km (122 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.80 min. Manned two crew. Docked with Salyut 7. Transported to the Salyut-7 orbital station a crew consisting of V A Lyakhov, commander of the spacecraft, and A P Aleksandrov, flight engineer, to conduct scientific and technical research and experiments..
1983 November 1 - .
04:47 GMT - .
1983 November 3 - .
03:47 GMT - .
1983 November 23 - .
1988 June 7 - .
14:03 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC1.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U2.
- Soyuz TM-5 - .
Call Sign: Rodnik (Spring - water spring). Crew: Aleksandrov, Aleksandr,
Savinykh,
Solovyov.
Backup Crew: Lyakhov,
Serebrov,
Stoyanov.
Payload: Soyuz TM s/n 55. Mass: 7,000 kg (15,400 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Mir.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz TM-4,
Soyuz TM-5.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz TM.
Duration: 91.45 days. Decay Date: 1988-09-07 . USAF Sat Cat: 19204 . COSPAR: 1988-048A. Apogee: 216 km (134 mi). Perigee: 196 km (121 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.60 min.
Transported to the Mir orbital station a Soviet/Bulgarian crew comprising cosmonauts A Y Solovyev, V P Savinykh and A P Aleksandrov (Bulgaria) to conduct joint research and experiments with cosmonauts V G Titov and M K Manarov. Interim orbit 343 x 282 km. Maneuvered to Mir's 355 x 349 km orbit. Docked 15:57 GMT 9 June to Mir's aft port. Moved to forward port 18 June.
1988 August 29 - .
04:23 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Baikonur.
Launch Complex:
Baikonur LC1.
LV Family:
R-7.
Launch Vehicle:
Soyuz-U2.
- Soyuz TM-6 - .
Call Sign: Proton (Proton ). Crew: Lyakhov,
Mohmand,
Polyakov.
Backup Crew: Arzamazov,
Berezovoi,
Masum.
Payload: Soyuz TM s/n 56. Mass: 7,070 kg (15,580 lb). Nation: Russia.
Agency: MOM.
Program: Mir.
Class: Manned.
Type: Manned spacecraft. Flight: Soyuz TM-4,
Soyuz TM-6,
Soyuz TM-6 Mir LD-2.
Spacecraft Bus: Soyuz.
Spacecraft: Soyuz TM.
Duration: 114.23 days. Decay Date: 1988-12-21 . USAF Sat Cat: 19443 . COSPAR: 1988-075A. Apogee: 228 km (141 mi). Perigee: 195 km (121 mi). Inclination: 51.60 deg. Period: 88.70 min.
Transported to the Mir orbital station a Soviet-Afghan crew comprising the cosmonauts V A Lyakhov, V V Polyakov and A A Momand (Afghanistan) to conduct joint research and experiments with the cosmonauts V G Titov and M K Manarov. Returned Manarov, Titov (Soyuz TM-4), Chretien (Soyuz TM-7) to Earth. Initial orbit 195 X 228 km at 51. 57 deg. Maneuvered to a 235 x 259 km orbit, then docked with Mir at 05:41 GMT on 31 August at its 339 x 366 km orbit. Moved from aft to forward port 8 Sept 88.
1988 September 7 - .
- Landing of Soyuz TM-5 - .
Return Crew: Lyakhov,
Mohmand.
Nation: Russia.
Related Persons: Lyakhov,
Mohmand.
Program: Mir.
Flight: Soyuz TM-4,
Soyuz TM-6,
Soyuz TM-6 Mir LD-2.
Undocked 22:55 GMT 5 September. Jettisoned Orbital Module 23:35 GMT 5 September. Planned landing 02:15 September 6 1988 failed due to confusion of infrared horizon sensors. Repeat retrofire attempt one orbit later resulted in a partial burn only. The crew had to spend a tense 24 hours in the cramped Descent Module (the Orbital Module having already been jettisoned before the retrofire burn) before making last chance deorbit. Finally Lyakhov and Afghani cosmonaut Mohmand (Soyuz TM-6) returned safely to Earth and landed September 7, 1988 00:50 GMT, 160 km SE Dzhezkazgan.
2018 April 19 - .
- Death of Vladimir Afanasiyevich Lyakhov. - .
Related Persons: Lyakhov.
Russian pilot cosmonaut 1967-1994. 3 spaceflights, 333.3 days in space. Flew to orbit on Soyuz 32 (1979), Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-6..
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