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Titan IIIA
Part of Titan
Titan 3A Titan 3A - COSPAR 1965-008 |
American orbital launch vehicle. Titan with Transtage third stage. Core for Titan 3C.
AKA: SLV-5A;Titan 3A. Status: Retired 1965. First Launch: 1964-09-01. Last Launch: 1965-05-06. Number: 4 . Payload: 3,100 kg (6,800 lb). Thrust: 1,936.90 kN (435,432 lbf). Gross mass: 161,730 kg (356,550 lb). Height: 42.00 m (137.00 ft). Diameter: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Apogee: 185 km (114 mi).
LEO Payload: 3,100 kg (6,800 lb) to a 185 km orbit. Flyaway Unit Cost 1985$: 30.740 million.
Stage Data - Titan 3A
- Stage 1. 1 x Titan 3A-1. Gross Mass: 116,573 kg (256,999 lb). Empty Mass: 5,443 kg (11,999 lb). Thrust (vac): 2,339.760 kN (525,999 lbf). Isp: 302 sec. Burn time: 147 sec. Isp(sl): 250 sec. Diameter: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Span: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Length: 22.28 m (73.09 ft). Propellants: N2O4/Aerozine-50. No Engines: 2. Engine: LR-87-11. Status: In Production.
- Stage 2. 1 x Titan 3A-2. Gross Mass: 29,188 kg (64,348 lb). Empty Mass: 2,653 kg (5,848 lb). Thrust (vac): 453.714 kN (101,999 lbf). Isp: 316 sec. Burn time: 205 sec. Isp(sl): 145 sec. Diameter: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Span: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Length: 7.90 m (25.90 ft). Propellants: N2O4/Aerozine-50. No Engines: 1. Engine: LR-91-11. Status: In Production.
- Stage 3. 1 x Titan Transtage. Gross Mass: 12,247 kg (27,000 lb). Empty Mass: 1,950 kg (4,290 lb). Thrust (vac): 71.166 kN (15,999 lbf). Isp: 311 sec. Burn time: 440 sec. Diameter: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Span: 3.05 m (10.00 ft). Length: 4.57 m (14.99 ft). Propellants: N2O4/Aerozine-50. No Engines: 2. Engine: AJ10-138. Other designations: Transtage. Status: Out of Production.
Family:
orbital launch vehicle.
Country:
USA.
Engines:
AJ10-138,
LR87-11,
LR91-11.
Spacecraft:
LES,
LCS.
Launch Sites:
Cape Canaveral,
Cape Canaveral LC20.
Stages:
Titan 3A-1,
Titan 3A-2,
Titan Transtage.
Agency:
Martin.
Photo Gallery
| Titan 3A Credit: © Mark Wade |
| Titan LVs Small Credit: © Mark Wade |
| Titan 3A Large Credit: © Mark Wade |
1964 September 1 - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC20.
LV Family:
Titan.
Launch Vehicle:
Titan IIIA.
FAILURE: Transtage pressurization failure caused premature shutdown..
Failed Stage: U.
- Titan 3A Transtage 1 - .
Payload: Transtage 2. Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Decay Date: 1964-09-02 .
The 6555th Aerospace Test Wing launched the first Titan IIIA space booster (Vehicle #2) from the Eastern Test Range. Essentially the liquid-propellant core section of the Titan IIIC, the Titan IIIA performed satisfactorily except for a transtage (Stage 3) malfunction. After the first two stages had performed flawlessly, a premature shutdown of the transtage engine resulted from the failure of an onboard helium pressure valve and prevented the 3,750-pound dummy test payload from being injected into orbit.
1964 December 10 - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC20.
LV Family:
Titan.
Launch Vehicle:
Titan IIIA.
- Titan 3A Transtage 2 - .
Payload: Transtage 1. Mass: 4,077 kg (8,988 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Decay Date: 1964-12-13 . USAF Sat Cat: 949 . COSPAR: 1964-081A. Apogee: 180 km (110 mi). Perigee: 166 km (103 mi). Inclination: 32.10 deg. Period: 88.00 min. The second Titan 1IIA (Vehicle #1) military space booster was launched from Cape Canaveral and achieved a completely successful test flight. Launch vehicle test. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A). .
1965 February 11 - .
15:19 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC20.
LV Family:
Titan.
Launch Vehicle:
Titan IIIA.
- LES 1 - .
Mass: 31 kg (68 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Class: Technology.
Type: Communications technology satellite. Spacecraft: LES.
USAF Sat Cat: 1002 . COSPAR: 1965-008C. Apogee: 2,809 km (1,745 mi). Perigee: 2,783 km (1,729 mi). Inclination: 32.10 deg. Period: 145.80 min.
Titan IIIA, Vehicle #3, was launched from Cape Canaveral. In a maneuverability test involving three separate orbits, the Transtage and two satellites were successfully placed into their programmed orbits. The primary objective of the mission was the triple ignition of the Transtage engine that was required for the three separate orbits. When it placed the Lincoln Experimental Satellite (LES-1) into orbit, the vehicle became the first Titan III to inject an operational payload into orbit. Lincoln Experimental Satellite; communications experiments. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).
1965 May 6 - .
15:00 GMT - .
Launch Site:
Cape Canaveral.
Launch Complex:
Cape Canaveral LC20.
LV Family:
Titan.
Launch Vehicle:
Titan IIIA.
- LES 2 - .
Mass: 37 kg (81 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Class: Technology.
Type: Communications technology satellite. Spacecraft: LES.
USAF Sat Cat: 1360 . COSPAR: 1965-034B. Apogee: 14,810 km (9,200 mi). Perigee: 2,771 km (1,721 mi). Inclination: 32.20 deg. Period: 309.90 min.
The fourth Titan IIIA flight test missile (Vehicle #6) was launched from Complex 20 at Cape Canaveral in a maneuverability test for the Transtage. The primary aim was for the Transtage engine to accomplish four separate ignitions, something never before attempted. In the process of successfully completing its four programmed ignitions and burns, the Transtage placed two satellites into orbit - a Lincoln Experimental Satellite (LES-2) and a hollow aluminum radar calibration sphere (LCS-1). By completing its assigned tasks, the Transtage extended the capabilities of the Titan IIIA beyond it's specific requirements. Because of this highly productive mission, the planned fifth Titan IIIA (Vehicle 7/4) launch was cancelled and the booster was converted to a Titan IIIC configuration. Experimental commsat. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).
- LCS 1 - .
Mass: 34 kg (74 lb). Nation: USA.
Agency: USAF.
Class: Surveillance.
Type: Radar calibration target. Spacecraft: LCS.
USAF Sat Cat: 1361 . COSPAR: 1965-034C. Apogee: 2,795 km (1,736 mi). Perigee: 2,786 km (1,731 mi). Inclination: 32.10 deg. Period: 145.60 min.
The fourth Titan IIIA flight test missile (Vehicle #6) was launched from Complex 20 at Cape Canaveral in a maneuverability test for the Transtage. The primary aim was for the Transtage engine to accomplish four separate ignitions, something never before attempted. In the process of successfully completing its four programmed ignitions and burns, the Transtage placed two satellites into orbit - a Lincoln Experimental Satellite (LES-2) and a hollow aluminum radar calibration sphere (LCS-1). By completing its assigned tasks, the Transtage extended the capabilities of the Titan IIIA beyond it's specific requirements. Because of this highly productive mission, the planned fifth Titan IIIA (Vehicle 7/4) launch was cancelled and the booster was converted to a Titan IIIC configuration. Aluminum sphere used for radar calibration. Space craft engaged in investigation of spaceflight techniques and technology (US Cat A).
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